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react-native开源组件react-native-wechat学习

分享者:     2016-03-24

由于最近工作的需要用到微信分享,于是我就找开源组件库(react-native-wechat),下面是具体的使用方法。

一、进入到项目的目录中执行如下命令:

$ npm install react-native-wechat --save

二、IOS:打开你的Xcode工程

2.1 从node_modules/react-native-wechat/ios中链接RCTWeChat到库文件中,不要忘记将它添加到"Buid Phases"中(如下图所示。注:具体的可以参考facebook官网的方法http://facebook.github.io/react-native/docs/linking-libraries-ios.html)

 

 

2.2 添加一下库文件(Build Phase->Link Binary With Libraries):SystemConfiguration.framework,CoreTelephony.framework ,libsqlite3.0,libc++,libz  

2.3添加app id (Targets->info->URL types)注:URL Schemes填写的是APP ID 需要去微信开发者平台注册。

2.4为了适配IOS9需要在LSApplicationQueriesSchemes (Target-info-Custom IOS Target Properties)添加微信为白名单。我们需要修改info.plist文件,

然后添加如下的代码:

<key>LSApplicationQueriesSchemes</key>
 <array>
    <!-- 微信 URL Scheme 白名单-->
    <string>wechat</string>
    <string>weixin</string>
    <!-- 新浪微博 URL Scheme 白名单-->
    <string>sinaweibohd</string>
    <string>sinaweibo</string>
    <string>sinaweibosso</string>
    <string>weibosdk</string>
    <string>weibosdk2.5</string>
    <!-- QQ、Qzone URL Scheme 白名单-->
    <string>mqqapi</string>
    <string>mqq</string>
    <string>mqqOpensdkSSoLogin</string>
    <string>mqqconnect</string>
    <string>mqqopensdkdataline</string>
    <string>mqqopensdkgrouptribeshare</string>
    <string>mqqopensdkfriend</string>
    <string>mqqopensdkapi</string>
    <string>mqqopensdkapiV2</string>
    <string>mqqopensdkapiV3</string>
    <string>mqzoneopensdk</string>
    <string>wtloginmqq</string>
    <string>wtloginmqq2</string>
    <string>mqqwpa</string>
    <string>mqzone</string>
    <string>mqzonev2</string>
    <string>mqzoneshare</string>
    <string>wtloginqzone</string>
    <string>mqzonewx</string>
    <string>mqzoneopensdkapiV2</string>
    <string>mqzoneopensdkapi19</string>
    <string>mqzoneopensdkapi</string>
    <string>mqzoneopensdk</string>
    <!-- 支付宝  URL Scheme 白名单-->
    <string>alipay</string>
    <string>alipayshare</string>
</array>

2.5因为需要使用LinkingIOS,还需要在AppDelegate.m中添加如下代码:

#import "../Libraries/LinkingIOS/RCTLinkingManager.h"

@implementation AppDelegate

- (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application openURL:(NSURL *)url sourceApplication:(NSString *)sourceApplication annotation:(id)annotation {

  return [RCTLinkingManager application:application openURL:url sourceApplication:sourceApplication annotation:annotation];

}

三、API文档

3.1 registerApp(appid)
	{string} appid  你的appid
	return {promise} 返回一个promise对象
3.2 registerAppWithDescription(appid,appdesc) ->仅支持IOS
	{string} appid  (同上)
	{String} appdesc 你的app的说明
	return {promise}
3.3 isWXAppInstalled() 检查微信是否初始化
3.4 isWXAppSupportApi()检查微信是否支持url
3.5 getApiVersion()    获得微信SDK的版本
3.6 openWXApp()        打开微信app
3.7 sendAuthRequest([scope[,state]]) 发送默认请求,scope:登录时所申请的权限默认为get_simple_userinfo.需要
多个权限的时候以逗号分隔开。

3.8  shareToTimeline(data) 分享信息到朋友圈

      {Object } data 包含以下发送信息

       {string} thumbImage  可以是一个uri或者资源id

       {string} type  信息的类型,可以是 {news|text|imageUrl|imageFile|imageResource|video|audio|file}

       {string} webpageUrl  如果类型是news,分享一个网页链接

       {string}  imageUrl      如果类型是image,提供一个远程的图片链接

       {string}  videoUrl       如果类型是video,提供一个视频

       {string} musicUrl        如果是audio,提供一个音乐

       {string} filePath          提供本地文件

以下例子需要'react-native-wechat'和'react-native-fs'组件

import * as WeChat from 'react-native-wechat';
import fs from 'react-native-fs';
var resolveAssetSource = require('resolveAssetSource'); // along with Image component
// Code example to share text message:
try {
    var result = await  WeChat.shareToTimeline({type: 'text', description: 'I\'m Wechat, :)'});
    console.log('share text message to time line successful', result);
}
catch (e) {
    console.log('share text message to time line failed', e);
}

// Code example to share image url:
// Share raw http(s) image from web will always fail with unknown reason, please use image file or image resource instead
try {
    var result = await WeChat.shareToTimeline({
        type: 'imageUrl',
        title: 'web image',
        description: 'share web image to time line',
        mediaTagName: 'email signature',
        messageAction: undefined,
        messageExt: undefined,
        imageUrl: 'http://www.ncloud.hk/email-signature-262x100.png'
    });
    console.log('share image url to time line successful', result);
}
catch (e) {
    console.log('share image url to time line failed', e);
}

// Code example to share image file:
try {
    var rootPath = fs.DocumentDirectoryPath;
    var savePath = rootPath + '/email-signature-262x100.png'; // like /var/mobile/Containers/Data/Application/B1308E13-35F1-41AB-A20D-3117BE8EE8FE/Documents/email-signature-262x100.png

    await fs.downloadFile('http://www.ncloud.hk/email-signature-262x100.png', savePath);

    var result = await WeChat.shareToTimeline({
        type: 'imageFile',
        title: 'image file download from network',
        description: 'share image file to time line',
        mediaTagName: 'email signature',
        messageAction: undefined,
        messageExt: undefined,
        imageUrl: savePath
    });

    console.log('share image file to time line successful', result);
}
catch (e) {
    console.log('share image file to time line failed', e);
}

// Code example to share image resource:
try {
    var imageResource = require('./email-signature-262x100.png');
    var result = await WeChat.shareToTimeline({
        type: 'imageResource',
        title: 'resource image',
        description: 'share resource image to time line',
        mediaTagName: 'email signature',
        messageAction: undefined,
        messageExt: undefined,
        imageUrl: resolveAssetSource(imageResource).uri
    });
    console.log('share resource image to time line successful', result);
}
catch (e) {
    console.log('share resource image to time line failed', e);
}



  3.9 shareToSession(data) 用法和shareToTimeline用法相似,发送信息给一个朋友或者群组

  3.10 addListener(eventType,listener[,context]) 当事件触发时,会调用一个监听器,返回一个对象

  3.11  once(eventType,listener[,context]) 用法和addListener相似

  3.12  removeAllListener()   删除所有的注册监听器